Careers in Sciences
Science is the study of the material world using human reason. The scientific method is the way human reason and logic are deductively applied to the material world to gain knowledge. It is a tool. Like most tools, it has both strengths and weaknesses. Since we live in a society dominated by science, it is important for us to understand the methods, processes, possibilities and limits of science. We do not have to become specialists to do this, but it sure helps to have some first hand experience using the scientific method.
Science, by definition, limits itself to what can be observed, measured and verified. It is an appropriate tool for answering certain types of questions, but an inappropriate method for answering others.
The scientific method cannot, for example, be used to find the answers to questions like "Does X love me?" or "Why does the giraffe have a long neck?". The reason is that feelings and meaning cannot be measured. However, "What are the evolutionary advantages the giraffe gains through having a long neck?" is a valid question.
Learning To Be A Scientist
Here are a few of the skills and characteristics of the scientist:
- Solves math problems
- Thinks abstractly
- Comprehends scientific theories
- Able to complete complex calculations
- Can use a microscope or computer
- Analyzes data
- Interprets formulas
- Able to conduct experiments
- Examines and explores a variety of ideas
- Able to work independently
- Observant
- Inquisitive
Science education today has become very specialized, especially at the mater's and doctorate degree levels. However, specialization can begin at the associate and baccalaureate degree levels.
Fields of Study
Some of the fields of science that may be studied include:
- Actuarial and statistical sciences
- Agriculture
- Astronomy
- Atmospheric science
- Aviation science
- Biochemistry
- Biology
- Botany
- Chemistry
|
|
- Fire science
- Forestry
- Geology
- Geophysics
- Mathematics
- Microbiology
- Oceanography
- Physics
- Zoology
|

Latest Articles
Making the Grade - E-learning meets the challenge of traditional schools. Knowledge, technical know-how or information of any kind, is one of the world's driving forces. It always has been, but in 2005, its influence is global. Read More
Catch 22 - "It has been said that, "Only the curious will learn and only the resolute overcome the obstacles to learning." Unfortunately, this sentiment is often reduced to, "only the WEALTHY will learn," and those obstacles? Ever-increasing tuitions and fees." Read More
Personal Responsiblity - "For many of us, the unquestioned path that follows a high school diploma is a full time commitment to further education. While this educational endeavour is undoubtedly a noble one, we must not assume that the only way to achieve these goals is through the attendance every day for four years or more at a physical campus. " Read More
Untraditional Path - " Watching a Steven Spielberg movie, you'd naturally assume that the man behind the camera holds a college degree that helped him realize his visions. You would most likely think the same reading a treatise from famed anthropologist Richard Leakey." Read More
On the Offensive -" In most industries, when businesses start to decline the companies experiencing the drop make changes to improve their bottom lines. They change their prices, improve their quality or start providing better service." Read More
Mediocrity Rules - "Part of the problem with getting hired when you don't have a degree, but have plenty of experience, is that the menial functionary to whom your resume goes in the human resources department has a degree, and is on the inside of the whole structure. Like any bottom-of-the-totem-pole group member, he or she is not interested in opening up their club to a whole group of new blood, so they're more than happy to consign your resume to the bottom of the heap." Read More
Bells and Whistles - It's the usual routine: a young person graduates from college with a four-year degree and goes on a job hunt. When they get hired, the first thing their new employer does is put them through a long training period before they're turned loose on unsuspecting co-workers. Read More |